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Why Therapists Are So Vulnerable to Burnout
Dr. Lisa Marie Bobby is a licensed psychologist, licensed marriage and family therapist, board-certified coach, AAMFT clinical supervisor, host of the Love, Happiness, and Success Podcast and founder of Growing Self.
No matter how much you love being a therapist, burnout is a threat that can steal your joy, energy, and passion. It is a phenomenon characterized by physical, emotional, and mental exhaustion, often stemming from prolonged periods of stress and overwhelming responsibilities. Unfortunately, it’s also a common part of being a therapist.
As we delve into this comprehensive exploration of burnout within the therapy profession, we’ll discover strategies for prevention, delve into the unique vulnerabilities of therapists, and explore how internal shifts and strong boundaries as therapists can pave the way toward a more fulfilling practice.
If you would prefer to listen to this one, I’ve also recorded a podcast episode on this topic. You can find it on this page (player below), or on YouTube, Apple Podcasts, Spotify, or wherever you get your podcasts.
What Is Burnout?
Burnout is a state of exhaustion, cynicism, detachment, and a diminished sense of personal accomplishment. It’s a response to chronic workplace stress that has not been successfully managed, leading to a depletion of energy, a loss of enthusiasm, and a sense of ineffectiveness.
The Symptoms of Burnout:
- Exhaustion: A pervasive sense of fatigue and lack of energy.
- Cynicism/Detachment: A growing sense of disconnection from one’s work or clients.
- Reduced Performance/Apathy: A noticeable decline in productivity and the quality of work.
- Mental/Emotional Distress: Feelings of hopelessness, sadness, and anxiety.
- Questioning the Value of Work: A persistent doubt about the impact and importance of one’s professional efforts.
Burnout in Therapists
The very qualities that make an excellent therapist—empathy, compassion, and a genuine caring nature—are also what render these professionals vulnerable to burnout. The field requires therapists to navigate dark, often ambiguous situations, contributing to a sense of helplessness and disempowerment. We often struggle to unplug from our work at night, and might find ourselves ruminating about our therapy clients when we’re supposed to be recharging.
The challenging dynamics of agency work and the pressure to provide medically necessary treatment further compound this vulnerability. Consequently, therapists may find themselves questioning if the emotional toll of their work is as good as it gets.
While specific statistics on the number of therapists abandoning the profession due to burnout are elusive, research indicates that job dissatisfaction and burnout are significant predictors of intentions to leave the field. The ongoing stress and emotional labor involved in therapy have led many professionals to reduce their working hours, avoid certain types of clients, or even leave the profession altogether.
How to Counter Burnout As a Therapist
Leadership in therapy is about providing direction, purpose, and a shared understanding. It involves helping clients (and oneself) see new possibilities and providing guidance on how to reach them. This role necessitates a clear vision and a strong sense of purpose, qualities that are protective against the ravages of burnout.
Seeing oneself as an expert, a leader, and a guide is crucial. Remembering one’s ‘why’— the mission and purpose behind choosing the field of therapy — is a powerful motivator and a source of resilience.
Your work environment also plays a huge role in whether or not you experience burnout. If you are in an agency setting where you have an unmanageable workload, or you’re working two non-billable hours for every client hour in your own private practice, consider alternative models. Group private practices can be the perfect blend of autonomy and support. Learn more about group private practice opportunities at Growing Self.
While external changes such as reduced caseloads or altered work settings can provide temporary relief, it is the internal shifts — particularly in mindset and ways of operating — that create lasting protection from burnout. Embracing a growth mindset, establishing energetic boundaries, and fostering a clear understanding of where one’s responsibilities begin and end are key.
A Shift to the Coaching Model
Adopting a coaching model, where the therapist acts more as a guide than a rescuer, encourages clarity, direction, and a shared vision of success. It requires understanding that the responsibility for change lies with the client, with the therapist serving as a supportive guide on their journey.
Fostering Joy in Your Work
Regular self-assessment is key. Evaluate your caseload, identify the clients that bring you joy and those that drain your energy, and understand the dynamics at play. Embrace growth opportunities and use them as catalysts for change and improvement in your practice.
Establishing and maintaining healthy boundaries is essential. Know when to say no, recognize the signs of burnout, and prioritize your well-being. Self-care is not an indulgence; it is a professional responsibility.
Burnout is a pervasive challenge in the therapy profession, but it is not unbeatable. We can reignite the joy and passion that brought us to this profession, ensuring that we continue to make a positive impact on the lives of those we serve, while also taking care of ourselves.
Ready to Level Up Your Career?
If you’re feeling ready to explore even more, check out my free resource: The Licensed Certified Coach 2-Part Video Training: “The Ultimate Guide”. This training is designed to help you get clear on your professional path and explore whether coaching could be a fulfilling addition to your career.
Let’s continue this conversation! If we aren’t already, let’s connect on LinkedIn. I’d love to hear your thoughts and experiences.
Xoxo, Dr. Lisa Marie Bobby
P.S. — I have more articles and podcasts for therapists here, and I hope you check them out!